Classification is a concept linked to the verb classify, which refers to the action of organizing or placing something according to a certain directive. The term is also used to name the bond that is established between those classified after a test.
Some sentences where the term appears: “I am going to develop a classification of my collection bottles according to the country”, “The teacher asked us to make a classification of our claims to determine which are the most urgent”, “The classification, up to the For now, show the Italian runner in first place ».
In the world of sports, therefore, the classification reflects the result of a competition: “The Spanish Fernando Alonso was first in the classification of the Monaco Grand Prix” or “With this victory, Boca Juniors reaches the first place in the classification of the Argentine soccer tournament ”.
The biological classification, moreover, is the taxonomy (from the Greek taxis, which can be translated as “system”, and nomos, “rule”). In its broadest meaning, it is the science dedicated to the classification that orders the various organisms within a structure or a system.
The periodic classification is known as that which corresponds to the so-called periodic table of elements. This is an organization that allows chemical elements to be distributed according to their characteristics. The periodic table is made up of 8 groups in which the 118 elements are included. Each group is highlighted by a particular color, so it is very easy to locate them.
Another type of classification is the Universal Decimal Classification, a system born with a specific objective: to organize and record the different works that are part of a library. This helps make knowledge accessible more easily.
According to DigoPaul, the classification from a business point of view, is used to establish similarities and differences between various business organizations.
In economics, a company is understood as the production unit, the one in charge of creating and generating an increase in the profits of the goods that are owned to meet the needs of a specific social group, the one in charge of controlling what is done with the factors of production.
At this point, the classification divides these factors into land and labor. Without the classification, economic activity could not develop in an orderly manner, therefore it would be doomed to total failure. It should be noted that each production factor in turn can be classified into subgroups, achieving greater precision of what is owned and what should be done with it.
On another level, within the economy, classification is used to separate companies according to the sector they cultivate, their economic activities, the type of business structure by which they are governed, the legal form they have adopted, to the degree participation of the State in the activity, or also its size.
Finally, it receives the name of hierarchical classification to the way in which the differences of the world are identified in their broad aspects, according to the degree of importance that each thing has. For example, when you are a child you learn to point to things with a finger, and as you learn, you classify things according to their characteristics, into categories (categorization). For example: chairs, stools, rocking chairs, hammocks in chair types.
In short, classification is a concept that is invading all aspects of our life, we use it both for things of an important nature and also to order everything around us: papers, books, clothes, utensils, music, etc. And also to understand things, we classify in order to get to the bottom of the issues and apprehend them.
